Marion Franklin McGrew
Marion F. McGrew
was born September 14, 1918 to Alvin and Lottie Barrows
McGrew. On January 21, 1941 at the age of 22, Marion enlisted in
the United States Army and by the end of that year, the United
States was involved in World War II.
During World War II, Marion bravely served as Private First Class
with the 128th Infantry. We believe he was serving with
the U.S. First Army at the time of his death.
Between
September 14, 1944 and February 10, 1945
the U.S. First Army
was involved in the
Battle of
Hürtgen Forest
(German:
Schlacht
im Hürtgenwald).
This is the name given to the series of fierce battles fought
between U.S. and German forces in the Hürtgen Forest east of the
Belgian–German border.
In mid-September 1944, the Allied pursuit of the German army after
the landings at Normandy was slowing down because of extended supply
lines and German Army rebuilding. The next strategic objective was
to move up to the Rhine River along its entire length and prepare to
cross it. Lt. Gen. Courtney Hodges’ First Army experienced hard
resistance pushing through the Aachen Gap and perceived a potential
threat from enemy forces using the Hürtgen Forest as a base.
The U.S. commanders’ initial goal was to pin down German forces in
the area to keep them from reinforcing the front lines further
north, between Aachen and the Rur River, where the Allies were
fighting a trench war between a network of fortified towns and
villages connected with field fortifications, tank traps, and
minefields.
The Hürtgen Forest occupies a rugged area between the Rur river and
Aachen. The dense conifer forest was impenetrable restricting
vehicular movement which limited the use of tanks and hid anti-tank
teams. In the autumn and early winter of 1944, the weather was cold
and wet. Ground conditions varied from wet to snow cover. Apart
from the bad weather, the dense forest and rough terrain also
prevented proper use of Allied air support.
The Battle of Hürtgen Forest became the longest battle on
German ground during World War II, and the longest single battle the
U.S. Army has ever fought in its history. The U.S.
Army's Center of Military History has estimated that 120,000 troops,
plus replacements, were committed to Hürtgen; by the end there had
been 23,000 battle casualties plus 9,000 non-battle casualties.
Marion McGrew
was one of those battle casualties. Marion died a hero
bravely
serving his country in the
Battle of
Hürtgen Forest.
A few years later Marion’s family brought him home to be buried.
The Augusta Cemetery honors his bravery, his sacrifice, and his
service to our country.
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